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WE43B Magnesium vs. C65100 Bronze

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C65100 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is C65100 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
2.4 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 140
200 to 350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
280 to 560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
95 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
57
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
30
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
12 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
39 to 820
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
8.7 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
11 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
9.5 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
94.5 to 99.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.8 to 2.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5