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WE43B Magnesium vs. C65500 Bronze

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C65500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is C65500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
4.0 to 70
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
43
Shear Strength, MPa 140
260 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
360 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
120 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
11 to 450
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
62 to 790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
12 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
91.5 to 96.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.6
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.8 to 3.8
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5