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WE43B Magnesium vs. C69700 Brass

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C69700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is C69700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Shear Strength, MPa 140
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
26
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
16

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
13.9 to 22
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5