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WE43B Magnesium vs. C83300 Brass

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
30
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
2.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7