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WE43B Magnesium vs. C99600 Bronze

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C99600 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is C99600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
150
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
27 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
250 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
22
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
130 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.0 to 2.8
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
50.8 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
39 to 45
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3