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WE43B Magnesium vs. N06002 Nickel

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06002 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is N06002 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
41
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
81
Shear Strength, MPa 140
520
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
9.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
55
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
9.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
2.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
17 to 20
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
42.3 to 54
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0