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WE43B Magnesium vs. N06060 Nickel

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06060 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is N06060 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
82
Shear Strength, MPa 140
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
65
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
250
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0.25 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 14
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12 to 14
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
54 to 60
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.25 to 1.3
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0