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WE43B Magnesium vs. N06210 Nickel

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
85
Shear Strength, MPa 140
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
85
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
54.8 to 62.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0