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WE43B Magnesium vs. N10624 Nickel

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N10624 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is N10624 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
84
Shear Strength, MPa 140
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
930
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
70
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
6.0 to 10
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
5.0 to 8.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
21 to 25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
53.9 to 68
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0