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WE43B Magnesium vs. R30001 Cobalt

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30001 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is R30001 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
8.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
460

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
43 to 59
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 3.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
11 to 13
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0