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WE43B Magnesium vs. R30605 Cobalt

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30605 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is R30605 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
260 to 590
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
1130 to 1900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
470 to 1600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 51
9.6
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 53
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
450

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
33 to 55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
25 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
2.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
31 to 52

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
46.4 to 57
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 3.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
14 to 16
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0