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WE43B Magnesium vs. R58150 Titanium

WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R58150 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE43B magnesium and the bottom bar is R58150 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
140
Elongation at Break, % 2.2
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 110
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
52
Shear Strength, MPa 140
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1760
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 550
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
48
Density, g/cm3 1.9
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 28
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 250
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 910
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 5.2
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 430
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 36
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
48

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.020
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.8 to 93.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.5 to 86
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.4 to 4.4
0
Yttrium (Y), % 3.7 to 4.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0