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WE54A Magnesium vs. 711.0 Aluminum

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 711.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is 711.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
70
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
71
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 130
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.8 to 92.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.4
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0.25 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 7.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15