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WE54A Magnesium vs. ASTM B617 Coin Silver

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM B617 coin silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM B617 coin silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
75
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
1.1 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
180 to 290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
290 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
780
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
250
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
83
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
4.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
7.7 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
9.3 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
14 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
9.0 to 10.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
89.6 to 91
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.060
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.060