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WE54A Magnesium vs. EN 1.3963 Alloy

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.3963 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.3963 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
72
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
290
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
25
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
110

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
60.5 to 64.9
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0