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WE54A Magnesium vs. CC382H Copper-nickel

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC382H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is CC382H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
140
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
5.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
41
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
5.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
85
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
8.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
62.8 to 68.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.5 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
29 to 32
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tellurium (Te), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0