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WE54A Magnesium vs. CC490K Brass

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
30
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
8.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
81 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
7.0 to 9.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0