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WE54A Magnesium vs. Solder Alloy 111

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while solder alloy 111 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is solder alloy 111.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
14
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
33
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
12
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
41

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
41
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
180
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
830

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
2.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
1.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
2.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
29
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
3.5

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
48.8 to 50.5
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
49.5 to 50.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0