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WE54A Magnesium vs. Type 2 Pewter

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while Type 2 pewter belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is Type 2 pewter.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
13 to 23
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
52
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
52 to 68

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
69
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
300
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
75
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
210
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
1220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
3.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
2.0 to 2.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
4.3 to 5.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
3.4 to 4.4

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
5.0 to 7.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
1.5 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
90 to 93
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0