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WE54A Magnesium vs. K93603 Alloy

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while K93603 alloy belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is K93603 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
490 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
25
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
17 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
15 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
61.8 to 64
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
36
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0