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WE54A Magnesium vs. N06025 Nickel

WE54A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N06025 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is WE54A magnesium and the bottom bar is N06025 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
200
Elongation at Break, % 4.3 to 5.6
32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98 to 130
220
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
76
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 170
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270 to 300
760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 960
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 52
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 47
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
50
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 29
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 900
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 14
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360 to 380
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 62
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 39 to 43
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 49 to 51
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18 to 19
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.8 to 2.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.010
8.0 to 11
Lithium (Li), % 0 to 0.2
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 88.7 to 93.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.0050
59.2 to 65.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 1.5 to 4.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 4.8 to 5.5
0.050 to 0.12
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0.010 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0