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Yttria vs. Zamak 3

Yttria and Zamak 3 belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Yttria is a ceramic material, while Zamak 3 is a metal. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 11 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (26, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is yttria and the bottom bar is Zamak 3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 390
410
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
86

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 2000
95
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 2440
380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.3
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.0
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.0
6.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.14
43