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Yttria vs. Zirconia

Both yttria and zirconia are oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 10 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is yttria and the bottom bar is zirconia.

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Material Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 390
1260 to 3080
Density, g/cm3 5.0
5.7 to 6.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190 to 200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 2000
500 to 1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
400 to 510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
19
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
33 to 34
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.3
2.2 to 4.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.14
0.73 to 1.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.0
8.8 to 9.5