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ZC63A Magnesium vs. 354.0 Aluminum

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 354.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
71
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.4 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
92 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
360 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
280 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
8.6 to 9.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
540 to 670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
42 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.3 to 89.4
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
8.6 to 9.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15