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ZC63A Magnesium vs. 4047 Aluminum

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 4047 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 4047 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
72
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
27
Shear Strength, MPa 130
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
120
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
64

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
3.5
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
28
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
5.6

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.3 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
11 to 13
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15