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ZC63A Magnesium vs. 6351 Aluminum

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 6351 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 6351 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
69
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
7.8 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
79 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
26
Shear Strength, MPa 130
84 to 200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
140 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
95 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
46
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.1
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
20 to 38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
65 to 540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
14 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
72
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.1 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
96 to 98.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0.4 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.7 to 1.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15