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ZC63A Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3V

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F3V belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3V.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
74
Shear Strength, MPa 130
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
4.2
Density, g/cm3 2.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
94.4 to 95.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.015 to 0.035
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0