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ZC63A Magnesium vs. AWS BNi-6

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while AWS BNi-6 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is AWS BNi-6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
880
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
55
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.060
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
87.2 to 90
Phosphorus (P), % 0
10 to 12
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5