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ZC63A Magnesium vs. EN 1.4807 Stainless Steel

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN 1.4807 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4807 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 60
140
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
4.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
39
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
6.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
97
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
36.6 to 46.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
34 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.0 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
1.0 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0