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ZC63A Magnesium vs. Grade CW2M Nickel

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade CW2M nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade CW2M nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
210
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1520
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
430
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
70
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
60.1 to 70
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0