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ZC63A Magnesium vs. Grade CX2MW Nickel

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade CX2MW nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade CX2MW nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
84
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
65
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 22.5
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
2.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
12.5 to 14.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
51.3 to 63
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0