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ZC63A Magnesium vs. C65400 Bronze

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C65400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
2.6 to 47
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
43
Shear Strength, MPa 130
350 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
500 to 1060
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
170 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
31
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
10 to 480
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
130 to 3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
16 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
16 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
18 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
93.8 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2