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ZC63A Magnesium vs. C90500 Gun Metal

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C90500 gun metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is C90500 gun metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
850
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
75
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
35
Density, g/cm3 2.1
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
1.0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3