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ZC63A Magnesium vs. N10665 Nickel

ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N10665 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZC63A magnesium and the bottom bar is N10665 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 48
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 94
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
84
Shear Strength, MPa 130
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 98
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 550
1620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 470
1570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
1.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
75
Density, g/cm3 2.1
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 22
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.3
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 38
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 58
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
27

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 1.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 2.4 to 3.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.2 to 91.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
64.8 to 74
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0