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ZE41A Magnesium vs. ASTM A182 Grade F24

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F24 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F24.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
74
Shear Strength, MPa 150
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
4.0
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
61

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0070
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.2 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
94.5 to 96.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.12
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0