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ZE41A Magnesium vs. Grade 6 Titanium

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while grade 6 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is grade 6 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
39
Shear Strength, MPa 150
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
890
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
840

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
7.8
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
36
Density, g/cm3 1.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
30
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
480
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
3390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
55
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
65

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
89.8 to 94
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.4