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ZE41A Magnesium vs. C66900 Brass

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C66900 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.1 to 26
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
45
Shear Strength, MPa 150
290 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
460 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
330 to 760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
4.6 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
460 to 2450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
16 to 23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
11.5 to 12.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
22.5 to 26
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2