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ZE41A Magnesium vs. C89320 Bronze

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C89320 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C89320 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
56
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
37
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
490

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
38
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
93
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
87 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5