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ZE41A Magnesium vs. C94500 Bronze

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
92
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
30
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
6.7

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
16 to 22
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0