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ZE41A Magnesium vs. R30012 Cobalt

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while R30012 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is R30012 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 350
1770
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
220
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
1280
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
1.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
480

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
7.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
960
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 2.0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
47.5 to 64.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 3.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Tungsten (W), % 0
7.5 to 9.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0