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ZE41A Magnesium vs. ZA-8

ZE41A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while ZA-8 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 34 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE41A magnesium and the bottom bar is ZA-8.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 63
87 to 100
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 350
210 to 250
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
85 to 86
Elongation at Break, % 3.3
1.3 to 8.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 98
51 to 100
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 16
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
34
Shear Strength, MPa 150
240 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 210
210 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
210 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
110
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 540
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.1
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
40

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 18
11
Density, g/cm3 1.9
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
2.8 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
260 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
9.3 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
42
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
7.6 to 13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.0 to 8.8
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.8 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.7 to 95.4
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.045
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0.75 to 1.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 3.5 to 5.0
89.7 to 91.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0