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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 204.0 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 204.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 204.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
90 to 120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
5.7 to 7.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
63 to 77
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
230 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
180 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
580
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
29 to 34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
87 to 100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
11
Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
12 to 23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
220 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
28 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
12 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.4 to 95.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.2 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15