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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 224.0 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 224.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 224.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
71
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
4.0 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
86 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
380 to 420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
280 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
11
Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
16 to 35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
540 to 770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
35 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
38 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
47
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93 to 95.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
4.5 to 5.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.060
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.35
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1