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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 240.0 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 240.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 240.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
72
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
96
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
65

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
12
Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
2.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
81.7 to 86.9
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
7.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
5.5 to 6.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0.3 to 0.7
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15