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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 7010 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7010 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7010 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
3.9 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
160 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
520 to 590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
410 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
22 to 33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
1230 to 2130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
47 to 54
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
47 to 52
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
22 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
87.9 to 90.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
2.1 to 2.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.060
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
5.7 to 6.7
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.1 to 0.16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15