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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 705.0 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 705.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 705.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
62 to 65
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
8.4 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
63 to 98
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
610
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.6
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
18 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
120 to 130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
92.3 to 98.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
1.4 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 3.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15