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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 7175 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7175 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7175 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
3.8 to 5.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
150 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
290 to 330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
520 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
430 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
10
Density, g/cm3 2.0
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
18 to 29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
1310 to 1730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
48 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
48 to 51
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 91.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.18 to 0.28
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
1.2 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
2.1 to 2.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
5.1 to 6.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15