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ZE63A Magnesium vs. 7204 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 7204 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is 7204 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
11 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
110 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
130 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
220 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
120 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
39
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
25 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
110 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
28 to 40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.4 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.5 to 94.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
4.0 to 5.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15