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ZE63A Magnesium vs. Chromium 33

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
200
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
36
Density, g/cm3 2.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
25.7 to 37.9
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0