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ZE63A Magnesium vs. EN AC-43500 Aluminum

ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while EN AC-43500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ZE63A magnesium and the bottom bar is EN AC-43500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 73
68 to 91
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
72
Elongation at Break, % 7.7
4.5 to 13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120
62 to 100
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
220 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
140 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
550
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 510
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 390
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 950
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 22
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.0
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 920
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 20
12 to 26
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 400
130 to 200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 58
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 40
24 to 33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 48
32 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
60
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
10 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.4 to 90.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 89.6 to 92
0.1 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 11.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.1 to 3.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.070
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15